What is the syllabus for FMGE?

FMGE Syllabus outlines the medical knowledge and skills assessed on the Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE) in India. It serves as a blueprint for aspiring foreign medical graduates (FMGs) who wish to practice medicine in the country. Understanding the syllabus is crucial for effective exam preparation.

FMGE Syllabus covers a broad range of medical subjects, encompassing pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical disciplines. Pre-clinical subjects like Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry lay the foundation of medical knowledge. Para-clinical subjects like Microbiology, Pathology, and Pharmacology delve into the causes and mechanisms of diseases and the medications used to treat them. Finally, clinical subjects like Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynecology, and Pediatrics focus on patient diagnosis, management, and treatment plans.

The syllabus is designed to ensure that FMGs possess the competency to deliver safe and effective medical care in the Indian healthcare system. It emphasizes a strong understanding of medical concepts, their clinical application, and problem-solving skills.

Importance of the FMGE Syllabus

The FMGE Syllabus acts as a roadmap for success on the Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE) in India. Here’s why familiarizing yourself with the syllabus is crucial:

• Focused Preparation: The syllabus clearly outlines the specific medical subjects and topics tested on the exam. By understanding this, FMGs can concentrate their studies on the most relevant areas, maximizing their use of valuable preparation time.
• Targeted Learning: The syllabus provides a framework for directing your learning towards the specific competencies and knowledge base demanded by the FMGE. This ensures you’re not wasting effort studying irrelevant material that won’t be reflected in the exam.
• Efficient Resource Allocation: With a clear understanding of the syllabus, you can choose study materials and resources that directly align with the tested topics. This avoids the pitfall of getting overwhelmed by a vast amount of information that may not be relevant to the FMGE.
• Confidence Building: Knowing the specific areas of focus on the exam helps create a sense of direction and control during preparation. By strategically targeting your studies based on the syllabus, you’ll approach the exam with greater confidence in your readiness.
• Improved Performance: By following the syllabus as a guide, you’ll be better equipped to answer the diverse range of questions on the FMGE. This ultimately translates to a higher chance of achieving a passing score and fulfilling your dream of practicing medicine in India.

FMGE Syllabus

Pre And Para Clinical Subjects

Subjects	Syllabus
Anatomy	General Anatomy Elements of Anatomy Regional Anatomy Embryology Histology Human Genetics Radiological Anatomy Surface Anatomy Sectional Anatomy
Physiology	General Physiology Body fluids – Blood Nerve and Muscle Gastrointestinal Tract Kidney Skin and Body temperature Endocrine Glands Reproduction Cardiovascular System Respiratory System Central Nervous Systems Special Senses
Biochemistry	Cell and Sub-cellular structures Hydrogen Ion concentration Acid, Bases, Buffers, Handerson-Haselbach equation Isotopes and their Application Carbohydrates Amino Acids, Peptides and Proteins Lipids Nuclear Acids Enzymes Vitamins Biological Oxidation Digestion and Absorption from GI Tract Intermediary Metabolism Carbohydrate Metabolism Lipid Metabolism Protein and Amino Acid Metabolism Purine and Primidine Metabolism Minerals Biochemical Genetics and Protein Biosynthesis Tissue Biochemistry Liver Functions Nutrition and Energy Metabolism
Pathology	Cell injury Inflammation and Repair Immunopathology Infectious diseases Circulatory disturbances Growth disturbances and Neoplasia Nutritional and other disorders Genetic disorder Haematology Cardiovascular Pathology Respiratory Pathology Pathology of Kidney and urinary Tract Hepato-Biliary Pathology Lymphoreticular System / Spleen Reproductive System (male & female) Diseases of the Breast Musculoskeletal System Endocrine pathology Neuropathology Dermato-Pathology Ocular Pathology
Microbiology	Cell injury Inflammation and Repair Immunopathology Infectious diseases Circulatory disturbances Growth disturbances and Neoplasia Nutritional and other disorders Genetic disorder Haematology Cardiovascular Pathology Respiratory Pathology Pathology of Kidney and urinary Tract Hepato-Biliary Pathology Lymphoreticular System / Spleen Reproductive System (male & female) Diseases of the Breast Musculoskeletal System Endocrine pathology Neuropathology Dermato-Pathology Ocular Pathology
Pharmacology	General Pharmacology Autonomic Nervous System Cardio-vascular System Diuretics Drugs affecting blood and blood formation Autocoids and related drugs Respiratory System Gastro-intestinal System Endocrine pharmacology Central Nervous System Psychopharmacology Drugs in Anaesthetic practice Chemotherapy Toxicology Clinical Pharmacology and Rational drug use
Forensic Medicine	Definitions Courts of India Court procedures Medical Certifications & medico-legal reports including dying declaration Death Changes after death Inquest by police, magistrate and coroner Identification Examination of mutilated human remains Medico-legal autopsies Mechanical injuries and wounds Examination of an injury case Injuries due to physical agents & their medico legal importance Asphyxial death Death due to malnutrition, neglect battered babies Dowry death Virginity, sexual offences, sexual perversions Legitimacy Pregnancy and delivery Infanticide Biological fluids Seminal stains Forensic Psychiatry Medical Jurisprudence Toxicology

Clinical Subjects

Subjects	Syllabus
General Medicine	Hemorrhage and shock Fluid, electrolyte and Acid balance, nutrition Skin tumours, burns, skin grafting Arterial diseases Venous diseases Lymphatic and Lymph nodes Wounds Specific and non-specific injections Tumors, Cysts, Ulcers and Sinuses and Fistulae Infections of Hand and Foot Diseases of muscle, tendons, bursae and fascia Hernia Umbilical granuloma, fistula, adenoma Abdominal Wall Face, Teeth, Gums, Mouth, Tongue, Salivary glands, Neck Thyroid Glands, Thyroglossal Tract and Endocrines Breast Sympathetic System Cranio-Cerebral injuries Brain, Nerves Genito-Urinary System Kidneys and Ureters Urinary Bladder Prostrate Urethra Penis, Testis and Scrotum Vasectomy and Recanalisation Cardiothoracis System Oesophagus, Stomach and Duodenum Spleen, Liver, Gall Bladder and bile ducts Pancreas Peritoneum Intestines, intestinal obstruction Appendix Rectum and Anal Canal
Anesthesia	Anatomy of upper airway Physiology of Respiration O2/CO2 transport. Methods of oxygen therapy. Pre-operative evaluation/pre-medication Anaesthetic agents, stages of Anaesthesia Principles and mechanism of administration of general anaesthetics, balanced Anaesthesia IPPV, Endotracheal Intubations Muscle Relaxants Spinal/Epidural Anesthesia Local Anesthesia Cardiopulmonary resuscitation basic, use of simple ventilators Monitoring ICU, role of anaesthesiologist in ICU Shock Blood Transfusion and Fluid Electoral Balance Sites of respiratory obstruction and management of airway in an unconscious patient Poisoning Role of anaesthesiologist in acute and chronic relief
Orthopedics	Traumatology Injuries of bones and joints Injuries of Lower Extremity Injuries of the Spine  Vascular Injuries Cold Orthopedics Regional Conditions Neuro-Muscular Disorder Bone and Joint Tuberculosis Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Radio-Diagnosis	Respiratory System Cardiovascular System Gastrointestinal System Obstetrics &Gynaecology Skeletal System Central Nervous System Excretory System
Radiotherapy	Principles of Radiotherapy Principles of Chemotherapy Prevention and Early diagnosis of Cancer Principles of Nuclear medicine Common radiation reactions and management Radiotherapy and chemotherapy in commonly seen cancers Radio-isotopes in diagnosis and therapy
Paediatrics	Vital statistics Neonatology Growth & Development Nutrition Infections Genetics Pediatric Emergencies Central Nervous System Gastrenterology Nephrology Endocrinology Respiratory System
Medicine	Clinical Methods in the practice of Medicine Common symptoms of disease Nutrition/Exposure to Physical & Chemical Agents Infections Haematology Respiratory System Cardio-Vascular System Gartro-Intestinal Tract Emergency Medicine Neurological System Nephrology & Urinary system connected to Tissue Disorders Endocrine System Geriatrics
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases	Diagnosis and management of common ailments affecting the chest with special emphasis on management and prevention of Tuberculosis and National Tuberculosis Control Programme.
Psychiatry	History aspects and diagnosis & treatment of mental illness Conduction of Mental Status Examination Behavioral Sciences Different psychoses Clinical features, diagnosis and management of : Schizophrenia Mania and depression Anxiety disorders and hysteria Dementia Alcoholism Drug Abuse Psychiatric emergencies Clinical features, diagnosis and management of psychiatric disorders of childhood and adolescence Personality disorder
Dermatalogy and Sexually Transmitted diseases	Dermatological therapy Lichen Planus Diseases caused by Nutritional and Environmental Factors Infective Disorders Melanocytes, pigment metabolism and other disorders of Pigmentation Allergic Disorders Dermatitis and Eczema Vesiculobullous Diseases Alopecia and Hirsutism Structure and functions of Sebaceous glands and Disease Leprosy Psorasis STD
Opthamalogy	Basic sciences – Anatomy, Physiology, Pharmacology, Pathology, Elementary Optics, Diseases of the Eye Conjunctiva Cornea Sclera Uveal Tract Lens Vitreous Glaucoma Retina Optic Nerve Intra-Occular Tumors Squint Orbit Lacrimal System Lids Refractive Errors Injuries Ophthalmic Surgery Community Ophthalmology Miscellaneous
Otohinorygonology	Diseases of the Ear Diseases of Nose and Para Nasal sinuses Diseases of Nasopharynx Diseases of Trachea Oesophagus
Obsthetrics and Gynaecology	Anatomy of the Female reproductive Tract Physiology of conception Development of foetus and placenta Diagnosis of pregnancy Maternal changes in pregnancy Antenatal care Abnormal obstetrics Normal labour Normal puerparium Breast Feeding Care of new born Medical termination of pregnancy Family planning Operative obstetrics Post caesarian pregnancy Pharmaco therapeutics in obstetrics Safe motherhood Maternal morbidity and morality Medico legal aspects RCH Current topics Vaginal discharge Menstrual disorder Fertility, infertility Endometriosis and allied states Genital injuries and fistulae Genital infections Genital prolapse Tumours Carcinomia Radiotherapy in gynaecology Chemotherapy in gynaecology Endoscopy Diseases of breast Operative gynaecology
Community Medicine	Evaluation of Public Health and Concepts of Health Environment and Health Health Education Nutrition and Dietetics Occupational Health Medical Sociology and Community Mental Health Fundamentals of Biostatistics Basic Epidemiology Epidemiology of Specific Diseases Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases Demography Reproductive and Child Health School Health Urban Health Health System in India Health Planning and Management including Disaster Management International Health

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I find the official FMGE syllabus?

The official FMGE syllabus is published by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) and can be found on their website. You might need to search for the “FMGE Regulations” or “Information Bulletin for FMGE” which will typically include the syllabus details.

Does the FMGE syllabus change frequently?

The FMGE syllabus may undergo revisions periodically. It’s advisable to check the NBE website for the latest version before starting your exam preparation.

Is the FMGE syllabus the same for all graduate?

Yes, the FMGE syllabus applies to all foreign medical graduates appearing for the exam, regardless of their country of medical education.

How detailed is the FMGE syllabus?

The syllabus provides a list of subjects tested but doesn’t offer a breakdown of specific topics within each subject. It’s recommended to use the syllabus in conjunction with standard medical textbooks and reference materials aligned with the Indian medical curriculum for comprehensive preparation.

Should I focus only on the subjects mentioned in the syllabus?

While the syllabus outlines the core areas tested, it’s also beneficial to gain a broader understanding of medical concepts. This additional knowledge can prove helpful, especially for interpreting clinical case scenarios presented in the FMGE.

How can I ensure my study materials align with the FMGE syllabus?

Look for resources that explicitly mention their alignment with the latest FMGE syllabus. Online forums and communities of FMGE aspirants can also be a valuable source of information and recommendations for suitable study materials.